Friday, September 19, 2025

How Did Charlie Kirk's Cheerleaders Miss His Use Of Sophistry? And My Own College Debate With A Sophist Colleague


           Notice for Harrison College debate, May 10, 1991. The Assembly Hall was packed.


 When I engaged in my last major debate: 'Demons - Fact Or Fantasy?-  at Harrison College in May, 1991, I always ensured my sundry attacks - against my HC colleague John Phillips - were based on his own claims. Not my perversions or distortions of them in setting up strawmen.  My opening statement set the tone for the debate:

"My opponent will insist that we need a Devil- or demons - to account for a host of unknown or "evil" phenomena, including so-called psychic manifestations. My contention is that such claims are unnecessary given we already possess ample artillery in the scientific arsenal with which to provide plausible explanations without the need to invoke "demons" as additions to reality.  This approach is also consistent with a long standing principle of science known as Ockham's Razor which basically says 'hypothetical existences are not to be increased without necessity.

Adding: 

 "My opponent will also undoubtedly quote some biblical references to you at length to entice you to believe these are substitutes for truth and facts. They are not. They are carryovers from a semi-literate age, wherein zero scientific input existed.  So I do not recognize any biblical documents as even historically accurate as even conceded by a number of religious scholars. Let us further bear in mind the Bible is not one book delivered from above, but sixty six books written by flawed humans over a thousand year period. And in that period multiple translators often found it necessary to put their own words into the mouths of the alleged scriptural authors. The Bible then is more fiction novel than history text and cannot be used to base the existence of the Devil or demons."

 As predicted, John began by offering numerous citations from the bible. He cited Mark 1:27 for example, to argue Jesus had the power to cast out demons from "demoniacs" (Those possessed by the devil).  If demoniacs existed, as demonstrated in the good book, then demons existed as well.  From his references he went on to assert that Jesus spoke on several occasions of the power of demons to possess men.

"This is not fantasy!" John exclaimed, "this is grim, fateful reality!"

Thus, he left himself open to an abundance of my own questions as a skeptic, prefaced by saying:

"In an age of micro-computers, satellite technology and genetic engineering it seems to me a regression to base reality on beliefs from the Dark Ages."

Then asking:

- How many of these demons or devils are there?

- What is their primary purpose?

- What do they do with their time and how do we know this?

- Where do they reside when not tempting or possessing humans?

-- How do I tell if a demon is near?

-   How do I know it isn't something else?

John, being who he is, took the bait. The purpose of demons, he argued, was to possess or tempt as many humans as possible to get them into "Hell". The number agreed upon was roughly two thousand, based on the number of fallen angels we know of. (E.g. Lucifer).  He then mentioned a Larry King show only a year earlier in which a priest appeared, describing at length an exorcism he performed and challenged Paul Kurtz- an atheist - to deny it.   

I had happened to see the episode too, fortunately, and recalled the topic was “The Devil.” Kurtz, along the same lines I used above, disputed that any such entity has ever existed, now or in the past. This was in contradiction to a priest on the same show, who claimed that he’d performed an actual exorcism of “demons”. (Some clips of the alleged exorcisms were included) But Kurtz never bit. He pointed out that it appeared the “possessed” person was being held down, and anyone held down would fight like hell to get up!

I also knew I had clinched the debate when John asserted:

 "The main mission of demons on earth is the temptation of humans. We know the number of demons created originally from fallen angels  was approximately 2,000."  

 I then asked John: "Seriously? Two thousand demons? How would a small, finite number of demons keep pace with an exploding population of humans?  Do the demons procreate?"

"No! Demons can't procreate, they are spirits!"

I replied: "Well there are now six billion humans on planet Earth which means those two thousand demons must work very hard indeed! Doing the math they have barely a nanosecond to tempt each human in a given day!"

This brought the assembly down.

 The parameters of that debate have been recalled anew as Charlie Kirk has come to the fore, in respect of his purported "debating skills." Namely a NY Times piece Tuesday by Ezra Klein:

Opinion | Charlie Kirk Was Practicing Politics the Right Way - The New York Times

 Klein actually claimed:

"You can dislike much of what Kirk believed and the following statement is still true: Kirk was practicing politics in exactly the right way. He was showing up to campuses and talking with anyone who would talk to him. He was one of the era’s most effective practitioners of persuasion."

But is the use of sophistry "practicing politics the right way"? Not when it replaces the use of logic for the purpose of reasoned persuasion with logical fallacies.   Sophistry is basically the cunning use of fallacious arguments with the intention of deceiving, especially a large audience mesmerized by the sophist's charisma.  Some examples picked up from various Youtube  debates are instructive, and each exemplifies how well-prepared opponents were able to overwhelm Kirk:

Charlie Kirk Gets Roasted By Professor And Everyone Loses It!

Charlie Kirk Has Views On Ab*rtion DISMANTLED By Medical Student!

Charlie Kirk Gets SCHOOLED By Oxford Student On Masculinity!

Other instances that show the sheer prejudice, effrontery and arrogance of Kirk, are  exemplified in these sound bites from his "debates":

"Happening all the time in urban America, prowling Blacks go around for fun to go target white people, that’s a fact. It’s happening more and more".– The Charlie Kirk Show, 19 May 2023

"If I’m dealing with somebody in customer service who’s a moronic Black woman, I wonder is she there because of her excellence, or is she there because of affirmative action?"– The Charlie Kirk Show, 3 January 2024

"If we would have said that Joy Reid and Michelle Obama and Sheila Jackson Lee and Ketanji Brown Jackson were affirmative action picks, we would have been called racists. Now they’re coming out and they’re saying it for us … You do not have the brain processing power to otherwise be taken really seriously. You had to go steal a white person’s slot to go be taken somewhat seriously."– The Charlie Kirk Show, 13 July 2023

The answer is yes, the baby would be delivered.

Responding to a question about whether he would support his 10-year-old daughter aborting a pregnancy conceived because of rape on the debate show Surrounded, published on 8 September 2024

We need to have a Nuremberg-style trial for every gender-affirming clinic doctor. We need it immediately.– The Charlie Kirk Show, 1 April 2024

America was at its peak when we halted immigration for 40 years and we dropped our foreign-born percentage to its lowest level ever. We should be unafraid to do that.– The Charlie Kirk Show, 22 August 2025

"The American Democrat party hates this country. They wanna see it collapse. They love it when America becomes less white".– The Charlie Kirk Show, 20 March 2024

A recent Daily Kos contributor nailed Kirk's basic shtick:

"What is noteworthy about Kirk’s supposed “debate prowess” was his penchant for flinging wild assertions without any supporting  evidence, his apparent ignorance regarding who has the burden of proof, and his use of logical fallacies. For example, his banner at the Utah campus proclaimed, “Prove Me Wrong.” No, the burden of proof is on you to prove that you are correct. No one has any obligation to disprove an unproven claim. His proclamation was based on illogically shifting the burden of proof."

While physical claims are supported by data and objective evidence, the supernatural ones can only be accepted on faith, or the belief that some Textual authority said so.   However, this commits the logical fallacy of appeal to authority. - a point I tried to convey to John Phillips in our 1991 debate. A peculiar element of all spurious existence claims is that they can never be disproven no matter how many counter examples are provided. This is because metaphysical claims require the would-be “disprover” to go or be anywhere and look everywhere.  (I.e. “Prove to me there’re no Brontosaurus ghosts anywhere in the universe!”) 

Consider the following existence claim:

There are two- inch high green fairies that speak Greek and give out money for lost teeth

This statement is impossible to disprove, but that impossibility doesn’t mean it’s true.  The point being that the burden of proof rests on the believer or claimant given he is the one adding to existent, manifest reality. In other words, you can't say anything you want - irrespective of the topic-  and not back it up if you wish to be taken seriously.

Beyond that the fundamental tenet of all debates is that it is impossible to prove a negative.  This inverts logic, and renders the claimant in a near unassailable position as when Kirk prefaced all his encounters with the "Prove me wrong" bollocks. No, no one has to prove you wrong. You have to prove your claim is air tight, unimpeachable!

Same point I drove home in my debate at Harrison College. The onus is on the claimant to prove his case or at least provide the necessary and sufficient conditions for why it must hold. This Charlie Kirk consistently failed to do.

This brings up the latest piece (yesterday) from anti-elite troll Barton Swaim. In his forlorn WSJ column, ‘The Left’s Vast Lack Of Knowledge’, Swaim barks

That voters are sorting themselves along lines of educational attainment is the most salient fact of American politics in the 21st century. The credentialed vote mostly Democratic; everybody else plumps mostly Republican. You might be tempted to deduce that liberals and progressives know more about their conservative opposites than vice versa. You would be exactly wrong, as the fallout from Charlie Kirk’s assassination reminds us by the hour.

The day after Kirk was killed, the New York Times ran a story headlined “Where Charlie Kirk Stood on Key Political Issues.” The authors pieced together quotations manifestly taken from websites unfriendly to Kirk and made no attempt to convey the context or intended point of the various reproduced assertions. A section on antisemitism made Kirk, who’d been dead less than a day, sound like a Jew-hater of the 1930s."

The point missed by Swaim is that Kirk was often caught out in his actual denigrating remarks - see the Youtube videos. Failing that, Swaim needs to check out the following analysis by an Ethics professor. Yes, she's an "elite", Swaim. but I challenge you to see her make the case that Charlie Kirk is exactly the person we on "the Left" depict him as.

The Reality Of Charlie Kirk: Hate, Hypocrisy & Violence


See Also:

Looking At The Basic (And Most Common) Logical Fallacy Traps We Fall Into

And:

Charlie Kirk is using religion to trick young conservatives

And:

Charlie Kirk was WORSE than you think

And:

Charlie Kirk EMBARRASSES Himself

And:

Charlie Kirk Calls For STONING GAYS TO DEATH | The Kyle Kulinski Show

And:

RACIST ATTACK: Charlie Kirk Says Black Women are Stupid - All College Spots Are for White People!!!

And:

by Robert C. Koehler | September 18, 2025 - 4:39am | permalink

Charlie Kirk’s killing last week—and the aftermath of grief and political outrage—are too overwhelming to ignore, even though I couldn’t possibly have anything to say that hasn’t already been said.

The best I can do is wander into the spiritual unknown and perhaps ask an impossible question or two. The first one is this: Are words adequate for the exploration of life and death? I ask this question as a writer. To me, words are virtually magical entities. They give us the means to shape, if not the world itself, at least our comprehension of it... and thus we assume we know what’s going on around us.

For instance, here I am, sitting at my desk, looking out my window on a beautiful, blue-sky afternoon. The leaves on the tree in front of me flutter in the breeze. A woman in a red coat walks through the parking lot, which is mostly empty. Everything is calm. The time is 2:43 pm on a Tuesday. This all seems simple enough, right?

» article continues...




Thursday, September 18, 2025

Practical Astronomy Focus: Retrograde Motion

  Analysis of retrograde motion is a definite topic for practical astronomy focus. Recall from Kepler’s 3rd or harmonic law: 


(P1/ P2)2 = k(a1/ a2)3

where P1, P2 are the periods, related to a1, a2 - the semi-major axes, as shown.

    Now, it should be clear that once the sidereal period P of a planet is known, and also the semi-major axis a(or mean heliocentric distance) then the velocity of the planet in its orbit (assumed circular) can be computed, or:

V= 2π a/ P

Hence, for two planets, the ratio of their orbital velocities is:

V2/V1 = (a2/a1) (P1/P2)

where we intentionally allow the numbers 1 and 2 to refer to the inner and outer planets, respectively. As may deduced form Kepler's 3rd law:

P1 = [(a1)3/k] ½ and T2 = [(a2)3/k]½

Substituting for T1 and T2 in the earlier form:


V2/ V1 = (a1/a2)½

    Consider Fig. 1, showing the orbits for the Earth and a superior planet, and the semi-major axes denoted by a and b, respectively. For any superior planet, b > a.
  
At opposition (the alignment SEP) the positions of Earth and planet are given as E and P, with velocity vectors V and Vp, tangential to their orbits. 

From the expression for (V2/V1),  if   Vp < V,   then the angular velocity of the planet as observed from Earth is:

 (Vp - V)/ PE 

and is in a direction opposite to the orbital motion , and hence is retrograde at opposition. 

    At the following quadrature, shown by configuration SE' P', the Earth's orbital velocity V is now along the line P'E' but the planet's velocity Vp has a component Vp sin (φ) perpendicular to E'P'. The other component, Vp cos (φ) lies along the line P'E' and - like the Earth's velocity -doesn't contribute to the observed angular velocity of the planet.

The geocentric angular velocity at quadrature is then:

Vp sin (φ)/ E'P'


Application Problem:

1 a) Compare the orbital velocities of Venus and Earth, if the sidereal period for Venus, T1,  is 224.69 d, and for Earth (T2) is 365.25 d.

b) Verify this by using a Table of orbital velocities for the planets - given in km/s 

 2) (a) Why doesn't the component  Vp cos (φ)   contribute  to the observed angular velocity of the planet, (i.e. in Fig. 1) ?

(b) What if the  angular velocity of the planet as observed from Earth is: 
 - (Vp - V)/ PE and parallel  to the orbital motion?

Wannabe King Trump Gets Feted at Windsor While Angry Protests Rage In London

 

                            First Felon President ever to be feted at Royal State dinner

  More realistic display: the orange baby Trump in central London.

                          Londoners state how they really feel about the orange pestilence.


What a study in contrasts yesterday!  There Wednesday night at Windsor Castle, the dubious "guest of honor" sat in the middle of the 50 yard long table, looking happier than the cat that caught the canary.  Wearing white tie, and knowing how his 6 Supremes - and 77 m dumb shit voters- helped him escape Rikers Island, Trump gushed at being treated like a king by an actual king. 

The state dinner that King Charles III hosted for Trump on Wednesday night at Windsor Castle certainly seemed like a new apex for the twice impeached first felon president. But at the same time this wannabe king was being honored an antipode scene played out in central London with thousands of protesters gathered at Portland Place carrying banners reading “No to racism, no to Trump,” alongside smaller versions of the “Trump baby blimp”.  

Recall that orange blimp (see top image) became an icon for mass demonstrations against his first state visit in 2019.   It remains an icon given Dotard is an even bigger, angrier toddler now than he was in his first term.  Because this time there are no gate keepers to act the part of adults and keep in within the guardrails - or mandate timeouts. 

The protesters were also marching towards Whitehall and Parliament Square, but couldn't get near enough to crash the Trump state dinner. But other anti-Trump protests were also reported around Windsor Castle, perhaps within kilometers.

Why roll out a royal red carpet for the first felon president, in history? Probably to get on his good side, and hope in to avoid even higher tariffs. And yes, holding meetings with U.S. business executives and staging ceremonies designed to win favor from Trump on trade matters.

 Official events were deliberately kept away from central London demonstrations “to spare Donald Trump the embarrassment of encountering a protest”.  Couldn't have the dyspeptic toddler blowing a gasket in front of the King of England now, could we?

Stop the War, one of the main organizers, said on X: “Genocide deniers not welcome! All out against Trump’s state visit! Demand US and UK stop arming the Israeli genocidal state!”

This followed the declaration of a UN Commission that Israel was committing genocide in Gaza- and anyone seeing recent images out that desolate, famine-ridden hellhole would be inclined to agree. The truth hurts, but pictures of kids maimed from bombs and with swollen bellies don't lie. This will dog Israel and Netanyahu for decades.

The Palestine Solidarity Campaign also encouraged Brits to speak up, declaring: “Trump’s deportations confirm he is a racist authoritarian at home and a warmongerer abroad. These are not things we should be honoring. Join us to demand our government cancel this visit.”

 The protests were described as “the counterpoint to all that flattery and pomp and grandeur that’s going on in Windsor at the moment”.  Which was an apt description.  The protesters blared on:

There are no royal carriages here. There are no military parades. This is a very different England. This is the England of the left. It’s the England of Trades Unions. It’s the England of environmental groups and the Palestine solidarity campaign. And they say that Donald Trump is not welcome in this country.”

 The demonstrators accused the British government of honoring “a man who they say has basically been destroying human rights in the United States, destroying human rights around the world, denying climate change and enabling a genocide in Gaza”.

But that same British government may well know - like the corporations, news media, universities and others in the U.S. - that it is best not to poke the pig in the eye. After all, he's already used extra-judicial strikes in international waters to blow two Venezuelan fishing boats to kingdom come.

"Hey! Trump said those were narco- terrorists, you left wing radical!"

And you believe the guy who's reeled off over 40,000 lies? My bet is this feral orange rat pulled that balderdash right out of his fat ass, no curation or corrections. We will see, if he's ever brought before the International Criminal Court in The Hague.

See Also:

A Lesson For All Voters To Master: How Wannabe Kings Grab And Hold Onto Power

And:

Thousands protest Donald Trump's UK state visit in London | BBC News

And:

by John Feffer | September 18, 2025 - 4:47am | permalink

— from Foreign Policy In Focus

Of the many savage ironies of the Trump administration, perhaps the greatest is the ever-diminishing stature of the United States—despite the president’s desire to make the country great again. MAGA was always something of a misnomer. As a modern-day Sun King, Trump has always believed that he is the state. If America somehow manages to shine, it’s really because of the light that reflects off the president’s bronzed brow. MAGA ultimately boils down to MTGA: Make Trump Great Again.

The preening president believes that relevance is measured by how often his image is in the public eye and the frequency with which foreign leaders pay him obeisance. Toward those ends, he has wielded tariffs like a whip to keep other countries in line. He has attacked the relatively weak (Venezuela), piggybacked on the military actions of others (striking Iran after Israel had already initiated the conflict), and threatened to seize largely undefended territory (Greenland). He has grandiosely promised to end wars—quickly by himself rather than patiently with trained negotiators.

» article continues...

And:

Diplomatic Coup or Abject Groveling? U.K. Debates Trump’s Royal Welcome - The New York Times

Tuesday, September 16, 2025

Solving More Difficult Partial Differential Equations (Part VI): Charge Distribution In 3D Box


Suppose u is a function of 3-space:  u = u(x, y, z)

We can write the Laplacian:

Ñ u   =    2 u/  x2   +    2 u/  y2   +   2 u/  z2  

The configuration used is shown below:

                                                                

For which we propose conditions:

u (0, y, z) =  u (p  , y,  z)

u (x, 0 , z) = u (x, p , z)

u (x, y, p)  = 0

I.e. we specify u to be some distribution of charge  in a volume, say a cube.

Proceeding: Let

u(x, y, z) =  X(x) Y(y) Z (z)

Þ

X''/ X  + Y''/Y =  - Z''/Z =   c 1

Þ

X''/ X  =   (c 1   -   Y''/Y) =   c 2

Þ

X''-    c2 X  = 0   And:   Y' -  (c 1   -  c 2  )Y =   0


And:  Z'' +   c 1 Z  = 0   (write: c2   =  - n 2    ≠  0 )


X' (x) =  A cos nx + B sin nx

u(0, y, z)  Þ   X(0) = 0   Þ A = 0

So: X (x) = B sin nx

For y:  Y(y) = C cos my + D sin my

Further: u (x, 0 , z) = 0   Þ Y(0) = 0   Þ  C = 0

Then: Y(y) = D sin my

c 1   = - n 2    - m 2  = -  ( n 2  +  m 2  )

So that for Z'':

Z''  -   n 2  +  m 2  Z = 0

Z(z)  =  E exp (Ön 2  +  m 2  Z + F exp (- Ön 2  +  m 2  

Thence: u (x, y, p)  = 0  Þ  Z (p) = 0

 Z (z) =  E exp (az)  +  E exp (- az)  =  0

Multiply through by:  2 exp (ap

E exp (2ap+  F = 0  

F = - E exp (2ap)   Þ

Z (z) =  E {exp (az)  -   exp (- az) [E exp (2ap) ]}  etc.

Leading to final soln.:

Z nm (z) =  G nm sinh Ön 2  +  m 2  ) ( z )

yielding:

u nm  =  a nm sinh Ön 2  +  m 2  ) ( z ) sin nx sin my

\   u (x, y , z) = 
奠n=1  å¥ m= 1 a nm sinh Ön 2  +  m 2  ) z ) sin nx sin my


For Z= 0:   u (x, y , z) = 
奠n=1  å¥ m= 1 a nm sinh Ön 2  +  m 2   psin nx sin my

 With: 
 a nm sinh Ön 2  +  m 2  p)  = d nm  =  

4/p 2  ò p o ò p o g(x,y) sin nx sin my dx dy

Finally:

u (x, y , z) = å¥ n=1  å¥ m= 1  d nm sinh Ö n 2  +  

m 2   (p -zsin nx sin my/  sinh Ö n 2  +  m 2   (p)